Useful Spanish Language Words & Phrases.
The Spanish Language section of the OC has been kindly supplied by Vicki Riley, Directora of El Principe Language Centre.
Vicki has been teaching Spanish to Ex Pats for 11 years here on the Costa Blanca, and offers classes to all ages and all levels, classroom based or internet E courses, 1 to 1 classes or small groups to a maximum of 6 students.
The Spanish generally love it if you try to speak their language. It is a mark of respect, a friendly gesture and will take you a long way, even if you totally get it wrong (which everyone can have a laugh about).
Attempting the Spanish language can be an icebreaker in many differing situations including:- cafes, bars, buses, etc and even if the recipient of your amazing Spanish answers you back in English (as very often happens), then at least you can say you tried.
For those living here on the Orihuela Costa, the Costa Blanca or Spain (or even Spanish speaking countries, of which there are many), a real effort should be made to learn even the most basic of Spanish. It helps make your life easier, it shows that you are trying to integrate and it can assist you being welcomed into the more Spanish communities.
Did you know ?.....
Spanish is the 4th most spoken language in the world, with an average of 322, 200, 000 to 358, 000, 000 PEOPLE speaking it as a first language and up to 417, 000, 000 including those speaking Spanish as a second language.
Spanish is the first and second language in the following countries:-
Vicki has been teaching Spanish to Ex Pats for 11 years here on the Costa Blanca, and offers classes to all ages and all levels, classroom based or internet E courses, 1 to 1 classes or small groups to a maximum of 6 students.
The Spanish generally love it if you try to speak their language. It is a mark of respect, a friendly gesture and will take you a long way, even if you totally get it wrong (which everyone can have a laugh about).
Attempting the Spanish language can be an icebreaker in many differing situations including:- cafes, bars, buses, etc and even if the recipient of your amazing Spanish answers you back in English (as very often happens), then at least you can say you tried.
For those living here on the Orihuela Costa, the Costa Blanca or Spain (or even Spanish speaking countries, of which there are many), a real effort should be made to learn even the most basic of Spanish. It helps make your life easier, it shows that you are trying to integrate and it can assist you being welcomed into the more Spanish communities.
Did you know ?.....
Spanish is the 4th most spoken language in the world, with an average of 322, 200, 000 to 358, 000, 000 PEOPLE speaking it as a first language and up to 417, 000, 000 including those speaking Spanish as a second language.
Spanish is the first and second language in the following countries:-
Algeria, Andorra (Catalan), Argentina, Belize, Benin, Bolivia, Chad, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Rep., Ecuador, El Salvador, Eq. Guinea, Guatemala, Honduras, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mali, Mexico, Nicaragua, Niger, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Spain (Catalan & Castelleno), Togo, Tunisia, United States, Uruguay, Venezuela
An Intorduction to the Spanish Language by Vicki Riley.
Presumably as you have clicked on to the Spanish section of the O.C. Language page you are at least half interested in learning more about the Spanish Language.
Many people, even living here in Spain, do not feel the need to learn any Spanish. So I suppose as a Spanish Teacher and a lover of the beauty of the Spanish language it is my job to convince you otherwise. So why should you learn Spanish when so many people and places, especially on the Orihuela Costa speak English?
Here are a few good reasons for learning Spanish.
For work or business...You could immediately double or even treble your prospective client base by being able to communicate effectively with Spanish clients. Perhaps your clientele is English speaking but improving your Spanish language skills enables you to give them a better service or saves you money in interpreter and translation services.
For convenience...If you live in Spain, have a holiday home here, or just visit on a regular basis it would simply make life easier if you could make yourself understood or understand.
Spanish is the fastest growing language in the USA, notorious for not valuing foreign languages. It has also grown in importance in Europe, and is now widely considered the foreign language of choice after English
After English, Chinese and Hindustani, Spanish is the forth most commonly spoken language in the world, and arguably has more native speakers than English. It is the official language on four continents.
Learning a foreign language aids cultural understanding, particularly important if you live in Spain or a Spanish speaking country to aid integration.
Learning Spanish will give a better understanding of English and its structure, and will pave the way for other languages and open your mind to a different way of thinking
Its easy... Honestly, believe it or not Spanish is recognised as one of the easiest foreign languages to learn. Its grammatical structure, phonetic pronunciation and plethora of vocabulary we can relate to in English make it if not easy, easier than most languages for an English speaking person to learn
Last but not least...for pure pleasure. Learning Spanish should be fun and enjoyable. Don´t be scared of making mistakes as that is something to look back on and laugh....
Visit Vicki's website on www.elprincipecentre.com or email info@elprincipecentre for more information about learning Spanish, either in a classroom setting or an e-course online, or ring 696 102 874 for more information without obligation.
Vicki has complied a few lists of Spanish words and phrases along with how they should be pronounced. We suggest you give them a try and if you are interested in more, then please contact Vicki about her classes.
HAPPY PRACTISING !
Pleasantries.
Buenos Días –(boo-eh-nas dee-as) -Good Morning / Day
Buenas Tardes – (boo-eh-nas tar-des)-Good Afternoon (after 3.00 p.m.)
Buenas Noches – (boo-eh-nas not-ches)-Good Night (after 9.00p.m.)
Hola – (oh-la)- Hello
Adiós –(Ah-dee-os)-Goodbye
Hasta Luego – (as-tah loo-eh-go)- See you (later)
¿Que tal? – (keh tal)- what's up / what's happening/ how´s it going
¿Que hora es ? – (keh ora es)-What time is it?
Por Favor – (por fah-bor)- Please
Gracias – (grah-thee-as)- thank you
Muchas gracias – (moo-chas grah-thee-as)-Thank you very much
Manaña –(man-yah-na)- Morning/tomorrow
Mediodía – (meh-dee-oh-dee-ah)-Midday
Tarde – (tar-deh)-Afternoon/evening
Noche – (notch-eh)-Evening / Night
Medianoche – (meh-dee-ah-notch-eh)-Midnight
Más Tarde – (mas tar-deh)-Later
Más o menos – (mas oh meh-nos)-More or less
Family.
Chico - Boy (affectionate term for male adults also)
Chica - Girl (same as above for females)
Nino - Child (boy)
Nina - Child (girl)
Padres - Parents
Padre - Father
Mujer - Mother
Esposa - Wife
Marido - Husband
Hermano - Brother
Hermana - Sister
Primo / a - Cousin
Grandfather - Abuelo
Grandmother - Abuela
Tio - Uncle
Tia - Aunt
Asking for things.
Pongame/dame-(pon-ga-meh/dah-meh)-Please may I have.....
Dos Cafes con leche por favor – (dos ka-fes con leh-che por fa-bor)-2 coffees with milk please
Cuatro cervezas por favor – (qwa-tro ther-be-thas)
-4 beers please
-4 beers please
¿Cuanto cuesta ? – (qwan-to qwes-ta)-How much is it?
La cuenta por favor – (La qwen-ta por fa-bor)-The bill please (in a restaurant, bar etc).
¿Donde esta ? – (don-deh es-tah)-Where is
¿Quien es ? - (kee-en es)-Who is
¿Cuando es ? – (Qwan-doh es)-when is
¿Que hora es ? – (ke or-ah-es )What time is it?
Son las tres en punto- (son las tres en pun-to)
-It is 3 o'clock
-It is 3 o'clock
Transport & Travel.
Coche – (koh-che)-Car
Autobus – (au-to-boos)-Bus
Trén - Train
Taxi - Taxi
Vuelo – (boo-eh-lo)-Flight
Llegadas – (yeh-gah-das)- Arrivals
Salidas – (sah-lee-das)-Departures
Barco – (bar-ko)-Boat
Bicicleta – (bee-thee-cle-ta)-Bicycle
Moto – (moh-to)-Motorbike
Estación de Autobuses – (es-ta-thee-on de au-to-boo-ses)-Bus station
Estación de Trenes - (es-ta-thee-on de tre-nes)-Train Station
Aeropuerto – (aer-oh-poo-er-to)-Airport
Puerto – (poo-er-to)-Port (sea etc)
Viaje – (bee-ah-ke)-Journey
Buen viaje –(boo-en bee-ah-ke)-have a good trip
Food & Drink.
Comida – (coh-mee-da) -Food
Bebida –(beh-bee-da)- Drink
Café – (ka-feh)-Coffee
Té – (teh)-Tea
Leche – (leh-che)-Milk
Entera- (en-the-ra)-full-fat
Semidesnatada – (seh-mee-des-na-ta-da)-Semi-skimmed
Desnatada – (des-na-ta-da)-Skimmed
Agua – (ah-gwa)-Water
Desayuno – (deh-sy-oo-no)-Breakfast
Almuerzo – (al-moo-er-tho)-Lunch
Cena – (the-na)-Dinner
Menú del Día – (meh-noo del dee-ah)-Menu of the day - in many restaurants cafes etc.
Pollo – (poh-yo)-Chicken
Carne – (car-neh)-Red Meat
Cerdo – (ther-doh)-Pork
Cordero – (cor-der-oh)-Lamb
Queso – (keh-soh)-Cheese
Queso azul – (keh-soh ah-thul)-Blue cheese
Patatas – (pah-ta-tahs)- Potatoes
Verduras – (ber-dur-ahs)-Vegetables
Cebolla – (theh-boy-ah)-Onion
Ajo – (ah-ko)-Garlic
Zanhoria – (tha-nah-or-ee-ah)-Carrot
Tomate – (toh-mah-teh)-Tomato
Pimiento – (pi-mee-en-to)-Pepper
Puerro – (poo-er-roh)-Leek
Col – (col)-Cabbage
Col de Brusela – (col de broo-sel-la)-Brussel Sprout
Brocoli – (bro-koh-lee)-Broccoli
Frutas – (froo-tas)-Fruits
Manzana –(man-than-ah) - Apple
Naranja – (na-ran-ka)-Orange
Platano – (pla-tah-no)-Banana
Piña – (peen-ya)-Pineapple
Fresa – (freh-sa)-Strawberry
Cereza – (the-re-tha)-Cherry
Melón – (me-lon)-Melon
Sandía – (san-dee-ah)-Watermelon
Pan – (pan)-Bread
Pan de molde – (pan de mol-de)-Sliced Bread
Galletas – (gy-eh-tas)-Biscuits
Tartas – (tar-tas)-Cakes
Nata – na-ta-Cream
Cacahutes – (kah-ka-oo-eh-tes)-Peanuts
Almendras – (al-men-dras)-Almonds
Aceitunas – (ath-ey-too-nas)-Olives
Caramelos – (cah-re-meh-los)-Sweets
Patatas Fritas – (pah-tah-tas free-tas)-Crisps/chips
Cerveza – (ther-beh-tha)-Beer
Vino – (bee-no)-Wine
Jerez – (he-reth)-Sherry
Agua con gas -(ah-gwa con gas)- Fizzy Water
Agua sin gas - (ah-gwa sin gas)-Still Water
General Useful Words
Que – (keh)-What
Si – (see)-Yes
No – (noh)-No
Con –(con). With
Sin-(seen)-Without
Es – (es)-Is
Ésa – (es-sah)-That
Este (a) – (es-teh)This
Esos(a)s – (es-sos)-Those
Estos(as) – (es-tohs)-These
Esto (a) es.. – (es-toh es)- This is...
Cual – (qwal)-Which
Quien es.- (Kee-en es)-Who is
Yo soy- (yo soy)- I am
¿Eres? - (eh-res)-Are you?
¿Por qué?- (por keh)-Why?
¿Por qué no? – (por keh no)- Why not
¿Cuándo es? – (qwan-doh es)-When is....
Yo - I
Tu - You
Suyo – (soo-yo)-yours (singular)
Suyos – (soo-yos)- Yours (plural)
Mí- (mee)-Me
Mio – (mee-oh)-Mine
No es – (no es)-It isn't
Más – (mas)- More
Menos – (meh-nos) - Less.
Nosotros (as) –(nos-oh-tros)-we
Bien / Bueno – (bee-en/ boo-eh-no)-Good
Muy Bien – (moy bee-en)-Very good
Pero – (peh-ro)-But
Puerta –(poo-er-tah)- Door / Gate
Salida – (sah-lee-dah)-Exit
Casa – (cah-sah)-Home / House
Perro(a) – (perr-roh)-Dog
Gato (a) – (gah-toh)-Cat
Supermercado – (soo-per-mer-cah-doh)-Supermarket
Centro Comercial – (then-tro coh-mer-thee-al) -Shopping Centre / Mall
Rebajas – (reh-bah-kas)-Sales
Ofertas – (off-er-tas)-Special Offers
Descuento – (des-coo-en-to)-Discount
Vale – (bah-leh)-good / OK
El mejor - (meh-kor)-The Best
El peor – (peh-or)-The worst
Ordenador – (or-deh-nah-dor)-Computer
Portail –(por-tah-teel)- Laptop
Frigorifico – (free-gor-eef-ee.ko)-Fridge
Congelador – (con-he-lah-dor)-Freezer
Dinero – (dee-ner-oh)-Money
Tarjeta – (tar-heh-ta)-Card ( debit, credit etc)
Ticket – (tee-ket)-Receipt
Billeta – (bee-yeh-ta)-Ticket (train, bus etc)
Fuerte – (foo-er-te)- Strong
Suerte – (soo-er-te)-Luck
Suerte! - Good luck!
Caro – (cah-ro)-Expensive
Barato –(bah-ra-toh)- Cheap
Más o menos – (mas oh me-nos)-More or less
Mucho – (moo-cho)-Much/many
Cosas – (coh-sas)-Things
La Ropa - Clothes
Zapatos-(thah-pah-tos)-shoes
Camisa- (cah-mee-sa)-shirt
Camiseta – (ca-mee-seh-ta) - T-shirt
Camiseta de mangas cortas – (ca-mee-seh-ta deh man-gas cor-tas)-Short sleeved t-shirt
Camiseta sin mangas – (ca-mee-seh-ta seen man-gas)-Sleeveless t shirt
Pantalones – (pan-tah-loh-nes)-Trousers
Pantalones Cortos – (pan-tah-loh-nes cor-tos)-Shorts
Falda- (fal-dah)-skirt
Calcetines – (cal-the-tee-nes)-Socks
Medias-(meh-dee-as)-tights
Small Phrases - Some Important Ones
¿Hablas Español? – (ah-blas es-pan-yol) -Do you speak Spanish ?
Me robaron – (meh ro-bar-on)-I've been robbed.
¿Dónde está la estación de Policía ? - Where is the Police Station ?
Mi pasaporte ha sido robado – (mee pass-ah-por-teh ah see-do ro-ba-do)-My Passport has been stolen.
He perdido mi pasaporte – (eh per-dee-doh mee pass-ah-por-teh)-I have lost my passport.
Me siento enfermo – (meh see-en-to en-fer-mo)- I feel ill.
¿Dónde está la farmacia ? – (don-deh es-tah la far-ma-thia)-Where is the Pharmacy.
Tengo que ver a un medico – (ten-go ke ber a oon meh-dee-ko)-I need to see a Doctor.
Que estafa! – (ke es-tah-fa) -what a rip off ( slang)
Esto es mio – (es-toh es mee-oh)-This is mine
Esos no son los suyos – (Es-ohs no son soo-yos)-Those are not yours
Es muy caro – (es moy cah-ro)-It's very expensive
Days etc...
Lunes – (loo-nes) -Monday
Martes – (mar-tes) -Tuesday
Miercoles - (mee-er-coh-les) -Wednesday
Jueves - -(hoo-eh.-bes) -Thursday
Viernes – (bee-er-nes) -Friday
Sábado – (sah-bah-do) -Saturday
Domingo – (doh-meen-go) -Sunday
Semana – (seh-mah-na) -week
Fin de Semana – (feen de seh-mah-na) -Weekend
Mes – (mes)-Month
Año – (an-yo) -Year
Numbers & Weights and Measurements
| Uno - 1 Dos - 2 Tres - 3 Cuatro - 4 Cinco - 5 Séis - 6 Siete - 7 Ocho - 8 Nueve - 9 Diez - 10 Once - 11 Doce - 12 Trece - 13 Catorce - 14 Quince - 15 Dieciséis - 16 Diecesiete - 17 Dieceocho - 18 Diecenueve - 19 Vente - 20 Treinta - 30 Cuarenta - 40 Cinquenta - 50 Sesenta - 60 Setenta - 70 Ochenta - 80 Noventa - 90 Cien - 100 Mil - 1000 Milión - million |
Entero - Whole
Medio (a) - Half Cuarto - Quarter Mas - Plus Menos - Minus
Por - times Dividido - Divided by Igual - Equals Tres punto cinco centimetros - 3.5 cm Tres por cinco es igual a quince - 3 x 5 = 15 |






